US: A team from Washington State University have developed bricks made from recycled gypsum wallboard. The blocks are made from 80% drywall waste and a binder made from industrial by-products. They are waterproof and lighter than earth blocks, bricks or concrete blocks. The researchers are partnering with local contractors to get the waste, and architecture students are using a press to build the blocks, which look like masonry bricks.
The researchers, including Taiji Miyasaka, professor in the School of Design and Construction, David Drake, adjunct faculty in the School of Design and Construction, and Robert Richards, a professor in the School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, began developing the wallboard blocks in 2017 with a grant from the American Institute of Architects. They have also received an Amazon Catalyst grant to move the project from laboratory scale to a demonstration structure. In the next year, the researchers will be testing the blocks to meet building, seismic and fire codes. They also aim to build a 15m2 demonstration structure.
A prototype structure featuring the wallboard-based bricks will be displayed as part of the ‘Make/Do: A History of Creative Reuse’ exhibition that is running at the Washington State History Museum until December 2018.
