Gypsum industry news

Brunei Darussalam/Indonesia: Siam-Indo Gypsum Industry delivered a shipment of gypsum products to Brunei Darussalam earlier in March 2024. The Borneo Bulletin newspaper has reported that the shipment will contribute materials for a 1000-unit housing development in country.

Importer VSL Systems reported that Indonesia's exports to Brunei Darussalam increased consistently year-on-year every year between 2018 and 2022.

Indonesia: Semen Baturaja has signed a memorandum of understanding with Huadian Buket Asam Power. Under the agreement, Semen Baturaja will supply the power company with limestone for its flue gas desulfurisation (FGD) process in exchange for gypsum, fly ash and bottom ash. The agreement will last for two years until March 2023.

The cement producer’s managing director Sumsal Saifudin said “This collaboration is a form of synergy between the two companies to improve competitiveness, which is much-needed in facing an increasingly competitive industrial environment, by taking advantage of opportunities for the creation of new revenue streams and cost transformation.”

Oman: Gypsum exports fell by 2% year-on-year to 8.81Mt in 2020 from 9.01Mt in 2020. This has been attributed to weaker demand in key markets caused by a global economic slowdown and the coronavirus pandemic, according to the Oman Daily Observer newspaper. However, industry figures remain optimistic about the future for the sector given the country’s continued position as the world’s largest exporter of gypsum. In 2020 the country exported 2.49Mt of gypsum to Vietnam, 1.49Mt to India, 1.41Mt to Bangladesh, 0.8Mt to Indonesia, 0.78Mt to Japan, 0.49Mt to South Africa and 0.37Mt to South Korea.

Indonesia: PT Siam-Indo Gypsum, a joint venture of Wings Group and Thailand’s Siam Cement Group, has ordered a Gebr. Pfeiffer MPS 180 GC vertical mill for grinding, drying, classifying and calcining gypsum at its 20Mm2/yr Bekasi plant in Java. With a total drive power of 210kW, it will mill 40t/h of gypsum to a fineness of 100 µm.

Australia: USG-Boral’s earnings have fallen due to a poor construction market in South Korea. Its earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) fell by 6% year-on-year to US$170m in the financial year to 30 June 2019 from US$181m in the previous year. Its revenue grew by 2% to US$1.08bn from US$1.06bn. The joint venture said that, excluding South Korea, earnings were ‘steady’ as lower earnings from Indonesia, China and the Philippines were offset by increased contributions from Thailand, Vietnam and India, as well as a continued strong contribution from Australia.

The company also announced that Boral has entered into an agreement with Germany’s Knauf to form an expanded 50:50 plasterboard joint venture in Asia and for Boral to return to 100% ownership of USG Boral Australia & New Zealand. Completion of the deal is subject to regulatory approval. It follows the acquisition of USG by Germany’s Knauf in early 2019.

Australia: USG Boral’s earnings fell in the first half of its financial year due to a slowdown in South Korea. Its earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) dropped by 16% year-on-year to US$89.3m in the half-year to 31 December 2018 from US$107m in the same period in 2017. Its revenue grew by 2% to US$594m from US$583m. This was attributed to sales volumes growth in Australia, Indonesia, Vietnam and India.

Australia: USG Boral’s earnings have been hit by competition in Indonesia, Thailand and Vietnam, higher input costs including paper and a one-off cost. Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation (EBTIDA) were negatively affected by a one-off cost of US$8m associated with a three-month closure of the port of Thevenard in South Australia and an unfavourable operational reserve adjustment in India. Its EBITDA fell by 6% year-on-year to US$196m in the financial year to 30 June 2018 from US$207m in the same period in 2017.

However, despite this its sales revenue rose by 7% to US$1.15bn from US$1.08bn. This was attributed to continued adoption of its Sheetrock products and technical board in Australia, Korea, China and Thailand. Overall board volumes increased by 3% year-on-year and technical board, which represents 20% of volumes, grew by 20%. Gypsum wallboard volumes grew in Australia and China, and ‘strong’ price gains were achieved in South Korea and China.

“This long-term growth business has delivered impressive and uninterrupted year on year growth since the formation of the joint-venture in 2014, with FY2018 being a consolidation year. Australia, Korea and China delivered strong top line growth in FY2018, offsetting pressures in countries such as Indonesia, Thailand and Vietnam and some unexpected one-off cost impacts,” said chief executive officer and managing director Mike Kane. He added that the company is currently considering an expanded joint-venture with Germany’s Knauf in relation to its proposed acquisition of USG. However, Boral is also considering a return to 100% Boral ownership.

India: The government has extended an anti-dumping duty on imports of gypsum wallboard from China, Indonesia, Thailand and the UAE to protect local producers. Saint-Gobain India asked for an extension of the duty on the imports of the boards from these four countries, according to the Press Trust of India. The tariff was originally implemented in 2013 at US$73.8/m² to run until 7 June 2017. It has now been extended to 6 June 2018.

Indonesia: Saint-Gobain is strengthening its presence in Indonesia by increasing its interest from 51% to 100% in PT Cipta Mortar Utama, which specialises in plastering mortars, masonry mortars, tile fixing and façade renders, according to Dow Jones. The company is one of Indonesia's leading manufacturer of industrial mortars with estimated sales of over US$55m in 2015. This acquisition bolsters Saint-Gobain's position in Indonesia, where it is also present in abrasives, plastics and wallboard.

Indonesia: Saint-Gobain has inaugurated its first wallboard plant in Indonesia, near Jakarta. With a production capacity of 30Mm², the new plant will enable Saint-Gobain to respond better to local demand and continue the group's growth on the rapidly-growing Indonesian wallboard market. Saint-Gobain has four other plants in south-east Asia, in Malaysia, Thailand and Vietnam.